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After an unprecedented strong growth
during the late 1990s and the initial months of the 21st century, the
turbine industry worldwide has subsequently experienced a much more
challenging market environment.
Increased deployment of distributed electric power generation systems
in many countries will positively impact the market for micro-turbines
and smaller gas turbines, while environmentally benign products such as
wind turbines hold favorable prospects as well.
Turbines are becoming cheaper and more powerful, with larger blade
lengths which can utilize more wind, water and therefore produce more
electricity, bringing down the cost of renewable generation.
Micro-turbines are an emerging class of small-scale distributed power
generation in the 30-400 kW size range. The basic technology used in
micro-turbines is derived from aircraft auxiliary power systems, diesel
engine turbochargers, and automotive designs.
Combustion turbines range in size from simple cycle units starting at
about 1 MW to several hundred MW when configured as a combined cycle
power plant. Units from 1-15 MW are generally referred to as industrial
turbines (or sometimes as mini-turbines), which differentiates them both
from larger utility grade turbines and smaller micro-turbines.
Conditions in the global turbine industry are expected to improve
steadily through the latter part of the decade, as a recovering global
economy stimulates greater demand for electric energy, and air traffic
picks up with rising consumer incomes and increased business activity.
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